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Getting started with requests

Make x402 payments with a requests client in 2 minutes.
You can find the full code for this example here.

Step 1: Install dependencies

pip install x402 requests eth-account python-dotenv
To run from the x402 repo instead: clone coinbase/x402, then from the python examples root follow the requests example, copy .env-local to .env, and run the example.

Step 2: Set your environment variables

Your .env file should look like this:
  • EVM_PRIVATE_KEY: Hex EVM private key of the paying account (optional if SVM provided)
  • SVM_PRIVATE_KEY: Base58 Solana private key of the paying account (optional if EVM provided)
  • RESOURCE_SERVER_URL: Base URL of the server to call (e.g. http://localhost:4021)
  • ENDPOINT_PATH: Path to a paid endpoint (e.g. /weather)
EVM_PRIVATE_KEY=
SVM_PRIVATE_KEY=
RESOURCE_SERVER_URL=http://localhost:4021
ENDPOINT_PATH=/weather
At least one of EVM_PRIVATE_KEY or SVM_PRIVATE_KEY is required.

Step 3: Create the client script

This example loads your env, creates a sync x402 client (x402ClientSync), registers the EVM and/or SVM payment schemes, uses x402_requests(client) as a context manager to get a session, makes a GET request, and logs the response body and payment settlement from the response headers.
"""x402 requests client example - sync HTTP with automatic payment handling."""

import os
import sys

from dotenv import load_dotenv
from eth_account import Account

from x402 import x402ClientSync
from x402.http import x402HTTPClientSync
from x402.http.clients import x402_requests
from x402.mechanisms.evm import EthAccountSigner
from x402.mechanisms.evm.exact.register import register_exact_evm_client
from x402.mechanisms.svm import KeypairSigner
from x402.mechanisms.svm.exact.register import register_exact_svm_client

# Load environment variables
load_dotenv()


def validate_environment() -> tuple[str | None, str | None, str, str]:
    """Validate required environment variables.

    Returns:
        Tuple of (evm_private_key, svm_private_key, base_url, endpoint_path).

    Raises:
        SystemExit: If required environment variables are missing.
    """
    evm_private_key = os.getenv("EVM_PRIVATE_KEY")
    svm_private_key = os.getenv("SVM_PRIVATE_KEY")
    base_url = os.getenv("RESOURCE_SERVER_URL")
    endpoint_path = os.getenv("ENDPOINT_PATH")

    missing = []
    if not evm_private_key and not svm_private_key:
        missing.append("EVM_PRIVATE_KEY or SVM_PRIVATE_KEY")
    if not base_url:
        missing.append("RESOURCE_SERVER_URL")
    if not endpoint_path:
        missing.append("ENDPOINT_PATH")

    if missing:
        print(f"Error: Missing required environment variables: {', '.join(missing)}")
        print("Please copy .env-local to .env and fill in the values.")
        sys.exit(1)

    return evm_private_key, svm_private_key, base_url, endpoint_path


def main() -> None:
    """Main entry point demonstrating requests with x402 payments."""
    # Validate environment
    evm_private_key, svm_private_key, base_url, endpoint_path = validate_environment()

    # Create x402 client (sync variant for requests)
    client = x402ClientSync()

    # Register EVM payment scheme if private key provided
    if evm_private_key:
        account = Account.from_key(evm_private_key)
        register_exact_evm_client(client, EthAccountSigner(account))
        print(f"Initialized EVM account: {account.address}")

    # Register SVM payment scheme if private key provided
    if svm_private_key:
        svm_signer = KeypairSigner.from_base58(svm_private_key)
        register_exact_svm_client(client, svm_signer)
        print(f"Initialized SVM account: {svm_signer.address}")

    # Create HTTP client helper for payment response extraction (sync)
    http_client = x402HTTPClientSync(client)

    # Build full URL
    url = f"{base_url}{endpoint_path}"
    print(f"Making request to: {url}\n")

    # Make request using context manager for proper cleanup
    with x402_requests(client) as session:
        response = session.get(url)

        print(f"Response status: {response.status_code}")
        print(f"Response body: {response.text}")

        # Extract and print payment response if present
        if response.ok:
            try:
                settle_response = http_client.get_payment_settle_response(
                    lambda name: response.headers.get(name)
                )
                print(
                    f"\nPayment response: {settle_response.model_dump_json(indent=2)}"
                )
            except ValueError:
                print("\nNo payment response header found")
        else:
            print(f"\nRequest failed (status: {response.status_code})")


if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()

Step 4: Run the script

python main.py
Your client is now making x402 payments!

Step 5: Test the client

You can test payments against a local server by running the fastapi example or the flask example from the x402 repository. Just set your environment variables to match your local server, install the dependencies, and run the examples.
You can also test your client against PayAI’s live Echo Merchant for free. You will receive a full refund of any tokens that you send, and PayAI will pay for the network fees.

x402 reference

For a deeper dive into message shapes, headers, verification and settlement responses, see the x402 Reference.

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